Esthetics Core Written Practice Test

What are laws primarily established by?

1. Federal and state legislatures

2. Local government ordinances

3. Private organizations

4. Community agreements

The correct answer is: Federal and state legislatures

Laws are primarily established by federal and state legislatures, which are the formal governing bodies responsible for creating statutory laws. Legislatures consist of elected representatives who debate, modify, and vote on proposed laws, ensuring that the legislation reflects the will of the people and addresses various societal needs. This process is foundational for establishing legal frameworks that govern behavior, protect rights, and maintain order within a society. While local government ordinances, private organizations, and community agreements may have their own rules and regulations, they do not possess the same authority or comprehensive scope as laws passed by federal and state legislatures. Local ordinances are specific to individual municipalities and often derive their power from state law, while private organizations operate under their own bylaws without the force of law. Community agreements are informal and lack legal standing. Thus, the role of legislatures is critical in the establishment of laws that apply broadly and impartially across to all individuals within their jurisdictions.