Esthetics Core Written Practice Test

What does Bromhidrosis refer to?

1. An overproduction of oil

2. A foul smelling perspiration

3. A skin rash from allergic response

4. A fungal infection

The correct answer is: A foul smelling perspiration

Bromhidrosis specifically refers to a condition characterized by foul-smelling perspiration, often resulting from the interaction of sweat with bacteria on the skin. This condition can occur in various areas of the body, particularly where sweat glands are more concentrated, such as the underarms and feet. The unpleasant odor associated with bromhidrosis is typically due to the breakdown of sweat by bacteria, leading to the production of odorous compounds. While some sweat itself is odorless, the presence of specific bacteria and the metabolic processes they engage in can lead to the smell that defines this condition. The other options, while related to skin and sweat conditions, do not accurately define bromhidrosis. Overproduction of oil does not involve odor and is generally referred to as seborrhea or oily skin. A skin rash from an allergic response pertains to allergic reactions, which can cause redness, itching, and inflammation but are not connected to odor. A fungal infection involves the presence of fungi and can lead to various symptoms like itching and skin changes but does not relate to the specific odor associated with bromhidrosis.